Landmark Ruling Reinforces Safeguards for Safety-Net Providers Amid Pharmaceutical Industry Challenges
In a significant development for the 340B Drug Pricing Program, the U.S. District Court for the District of Columbia has ruled that the Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) possesses the authority to approve or deny pharmaceutical manufacturers’ proposed rebate models before their implementation.
The case, brought forth by major drug manufacturers including Eli Lilly, Novartis, Sanofi, Bristol Myers Squibb, and tech vendor Kalderos, challenged the requirement for HHS approval of rebate models that would replace upfront drug discounts with post-sale rebates. Judge Dabney Friedrich concluded that the 340B statute allows HHS to stipulate how rebates or discounts are accounted for, thereby necessitating prior approval of any rebate models.
This ruling ensures that pharmaceutical companies cannot unilaterally implement rebate models without HHS oversight, a decision lauded by hospital groups and safety-net providers. They argue that such rebate models could impose financial burdens, requiring them to pay full price upfront and await rebates, potentially disrupting services to underserved communities.
While the court upheld HHS’s authority, it also directed the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) to reconsider Sanofi’s specific rebate proposal, indicating that the agency’s initial analysis was incomplete.
This decision reinforces the 340B Program’s role in supporting healthcare providers serving low-income and uninsured populations, ensuring they continue to receive necessary drug discounts to maintain essential services.
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Source: “Federal Judge Rules That HHS Has Authority to Approve 340B Rebate Models” – RWC-340B
URL: https://rwc340b.org/federal-judge-rules-that-hhs-has-authority-to-approve-340b-rebate-models/